Today’s Reading: Isa 48:1–49:26, Luke 19:11–48, Job 11:1–12

Today’s Theme: The Hope of Israel

Today’s theme looks at the Hope of Israel found in the prophecies of God’s faithful servant, the Messiah, Jesus Christ. It is through the Hope of Israel that we find our hope and deliverance in Jesus. We serve, driven by the hope of the Kingdom’s full consummation by Jesus, with the accompanying rewards for faithful and fruitful service.

Isaiah 48:1–49:26

Confess the God of Israel, in truth

Hear this, O house of Jacob, who are called by the name of Israel, and who came from the waters of Judah, who swear by the name of the LORD and confess the God of Israel, but not in truth or right. Isaiah 48:1 (ESV)

In this passage, God calls on the entire nation of Israel to realise that many were only calling on the name of the Lord in hypocrisy and pretence. Many were born into deeply religious families while in the exile of Babylon, so it is conceivable that many have become nominal followers of Yahweh.

Our OT passages today are all quite clearly directed to Israel in particular (either historically or prophetically), but we can learn from God’s dealings with His covenant nation and apply the principles and lessons to our lives today.

In this first instance we need to be careful that we don’t become religious and lukewarm, especially if we have grown up in a Christian family. We must not become so familiar with God and the Church that our declaration of allegiance and truth, is no longer in sincerity or righteousness.

Be sure to confess the God of Israel as your God today, do so in sincerity.

The God who makes the future

“The former things I declared of old; they went out from my mouth, and I announced them; then suddenly I did them, and they came to pass. Isaiah 48:3 (ESV)

God does not just tell the future, He does not make predictions, He has already seen the end because He exists both inside and outside of time and so has already seen all the days of time, from the start to the end (remember that time is a physical, created property of the material universe).

However, God does not prophesy as a passive observer, He actively brings His will to pass, notice He says suddenly “I did them”.

In this case, the new things stands for God’s astounding announcement concerning Cyrus. God goes on to say He declared the future in this way, so the glory could go to no idol or man, but to Him alone and to deal with the stubborn lack of faith in the people.

We should stand in awe of the God who makes the future, we can pray to God in faith, knowing that He will go to work on His own decrees and see all His will and purpose come to pass. This should fill us with unshakable faith, as we consider God’s word and pray.

For the sake of God’s name

For my own sake, for my own sake, I do it, for how should my name be profaned? My glory I will not give to another. Isaiah 48:11 (ESV)

God has called Israel by His own name and so withholds His anger and delivers them, even when they are lacking in faith, for the sake of His name.

God’s ultimate purpose is to be glorified, He will not allow His name to be profaned by those who are called by His name, and so for the sake of His own glory, will deliver His people.

We have seen this throughout the history of the nation of Israel, the fact that the nation stands today after so many thousands of years and the attempted annihilation of the people by world powers, Islamic nations or assimilation into other cultures, is testament to God’s glory.

The same can be said of the true Church, God preserves us for the sake of His own glory and we stand in the earth today as a testament to God’s glory, for the sake of His name and fame in the earth.

This is a great tool to use when we pray, we can appeal to God on the basis of His glory and for the sake of His name.

Jesus, The First and Last

“Listen to me, O Jacob, and Israel, whom I called! I am he; I am the first, and I am the last. My hand laid the foundation of the earth, and my right hand spread out the heavens; when I call to them, they stand forth together. Isaiah 48:12–13 (ESV)

Here is Old Testament evidence pointing to the New Testament fact that Jesus is indeed God, specifically He is the Son of God, the 2nd person of the Trinity.

Jesus declares that He is the first and the last, in Revelation 1:17 and again at the end of the bible, in Revelation 22:13, where He states “I am the Alpha and the Omega, the first and the last, the beginning and the end.”

God, who teaches you to profit

Thus says the LORD, your Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: “I am the LORD your God, who teaches you to profit, who leads you in the way you should go. Isaiah 48:17 (ESV)

This goes hand in hand with the parable in our NT reading today. We can ask God to teach us to profit, and lead us by His Holy Spirit, in the direction we should go.

Jesus, the ideal Israel

And he said to me, “You are my servant, Israel, in whom I will be glorified.” Isaiah 49:3 (ESV)

This chapter looks at the prophecy of the coming Messiah. God called Him from the womb, which puts to death every case for abortion.

This entire passage speaks about God’s faithful servant, the Messiah, who we know is Jesus. This verse speaks of God’s servant Israel, however this is still speaking of the Messiah.

The book of Isaiah has illustrated to us God’s purpose for Israel, which was to be His servant, as a light to the nations, to lead them to God. However, Israel failed in this mission and are themselves, in need of salvation because of their own blindness, deafness and rebellion.

God loves His covenant nation and will not wipe them out for falling short, instead He sets in motion the ultimate solution, another will fulfil the function of Israel, as God’s faithful evangelical servant, namely the Messiah, Jesus.

Today Jesus fulfils the function and mission given to the nation Israel, so that Jews and Gentiles can come to know God. Jesus is for Israel and the world, what Israel was not able to be, causing God’s salvation to reach to the ends of the earth.

Our compassionate Shepherd

they shall not hunger or thirst, neither scorching wind nor sun shall strike them, for he who has pity on them will lead them, and by springs of water will guide them. Isaiah 49:10 (ESV)

Jesus as the shepherd of Israel and all God’s people, takes pity on us and shows us compassion, we saw this throughout the life of Jesus.

Know that God is not indifferent to your circumstances and feelings, He has great compassion on His sheep, He is tender and can be touched by our pain.

One day this promise will come in fullness (Revelation 7:16-17).

God’s commitment to Israel

Behold, I have engraved you on the palms of my hands; your walls are continually before me. Isaiah 49:16 (ESV)

God encourages Israel that He will never forget them as a people. Using the most vivid image, He declares that He has engraved them on the very palms of His hands.

Usually the servant has to bear the name of the master, God shows again His heart, which is to condescend to His people and take on the servant role. This was expressed most clearly when Jesus humbled himself through the incarnation, to show God’s love for Israel and the wider world.

Jesus engraved the elect on His hands for all eternity, when the nails were driven through His hands.

The Hope of Israel

For thus says the LORD: “Even the captives of the mighty shall be taken, and the prey of the tyrant be rescued, for I will contend with those who contend with you, and I will save your children. Isaiah 49:25 (ESV)

This verse had two very literal senses, the most immediate is that Cyrus will defeat Babylon and send Israel home. The prophetic sense is that Jesus, the Messiah and servant, will defeat sin and bring Israel and the world to God.

We can also stand on verses like this when praying for the nation of Israel, or anytime we pray for God’s people around the world.

Luke 19:11–48

Serve in hope

And he said to him, ‘Well done, good servant! Because you have been faithful in a very little, you shall have authority over ten cities.’ Luke 19:17 (ESV)

We are all called to be faithful stewards of the money, time and talents that God has given us, we must serve in hope of God’s rewards to be given, when the kingdom has fully come (Jesus has returned having received the kingdom).

Pastor Dennis preached powerfully on this on Sunday 24th Aug 2014. He pointed out the fact that this servant was called ‘good’ because he did better than the other two, and the 10 cities can be seen in a sense, here and now, in terms of the reach and influence God will give those who serve faithfully.

Serve God in hope of the rewards and responsibilities He will give you, for showing faithfulness as God’s servants.

Job 11:1–12

God is merciful

and that he would tell you the secrets of wisdom! For he is manifold in understanding. Know then that God exacts of you less than your guilt deserves. Job 11:6 (ESV)

The context from Zophar is wrong, but the truth remains, that God does show us all mercy by not exacting from us all that our guilt deserves.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

The Gospel Coalition on Luke 19

Today’s Reading: Isa 45:14–47:15, Luke 18:9–19:10, Job 10:11–22

Today’s Theme: Eternal Security

Today we are reminded that God carries us and Jesus accomplished His mission to save the lost, which means our salvation is eternally secure. We also give thanks that Jesus is not vindictive.

Isaiah 45:14–47:15

Saved and carried by God

even to your old age I am he, and to gray hairs I will carry you. I have made, and I will bear; I will carry and will save. (Isaiah 46:4, ESV)

Our OT passage opened with God declaring that all Israel will be saved, in Isaiah 45:17. This is prophetic in one sense, as we read in Romans 11:25-27, which speaks of the salvation that will come once the full number of Gentiles have been saved.

Later we read in Isaiah 45:22, God’s appeal to the entire world, to turn to Him from worthless idols, so that He can save them. We go on to read God’s declarations of sovereignty, victory and power, and that God will carry His chosen people even until old age.

Later in Isaiah 46:7, we read the contrast between those who trust in Yahweh for salvation and those that trust in idols. The idol worshippers have to carry the burden of their chosen god, whereas the true God carries His people.

The conclusion is this; God who created the world to be inhabited, has a great desire to save the Jewish people and people from every nation, tribe and tongue. When He saves His elect people, He carries and keeps them, giving them the assurance of eternal security because He, The God of all creation, has saved them.

We should rejoice in the sure salvation we have been given today.

Luke 18:9–19:10

The Mission of Jesus

For the Son of Man came to seek and to save the lost.” (Luke 19:10, ESV)

Our NT reading begins with Jesus illustrating that it is through humility that forgiveness and salvation is received by men, with His example of the tax collector and the Pharisee. Next, Children are used as the example of the type of faith that we need to enter God’s kingdom.

Following this, Jesus tells us about the cost and reward of true discipleship and encourages us that, with God nothing is impossible, God can save even those trapped by their own riches.

Jesus goes on to remind the disciples of the reward they can expect in the age to come, which is eternal life. For the third time, He also reminds the disciples that He will die and rise again.

As He drew near to Jericho, He shows His power in healing the blind beggar and then finally gives us an insight to His entire mission, which the events of today’s reading have all pointed to, with His encounter with Zacchaeus, where Jesus declares He has come to seek and save that which was lost.

It is Jesus that seeks and saves us, He is sovereign even over our salvation, we should stand in awe of His desire, mercy, grace and power to save and keep us.

Job 10:11–22

God is not vindictive

Yet these things you hid in your heart; I know that this was your purpose. (Job 10:13, ESV)

Our God is not vindictive, on the contrary He seeks to bestow His mercy, grace, love and salvation to all men. Job again has a great misunderstanding of the nature and purposes of God.

Do not let circumstances skew your view of who God is, know that He is the God who seeks and saves the lost.

From 17th until 23rd August the Daily Bible Reading notes will take a shorter summarised format for the summer break.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

The Gospel Coalition on Luke 18 and Luke 19

Today’s Reading: Isa 44:1–45:13, Luke 17:11–18:8, Job 10:1–10

Today’s Theme: Faith in the incomparable God

No one can be compared to God, no one else is in His class or on His level. No one can take the “God Test” and pass. We also learn that we should have persistent faith in God and should avoid distorted pictures of God.

Isaiah 44:1–45:13

The God Test!

Who is like me? Let him proclaim it. Let him declare and set it before me, since I appointed an ancient people. Let them declare what is to come, and what will happen. (Isaiah 44:7, ESV)

God lays down the challenge for all eternity, He alone is God and worthy of worship. God lays down a test to all men, the idols men create and demons who all want to make a claim on being a god or on the same level as God. The challenge is this “tell the future with accuracy”.

The only one who can see the end from the beginning and actively brings His word to pass is God. It is a unique attribute that cannot be copied, we see God declaring His uniqueness over against the false gods throughout today’s Old Testament passages in Isaiah 44:8, 24-26, 28 and Isaiah 45:1, 3-7, 9, 11.

God demonstrates this unique ability with remarkable accuracy by calling Cyrus by name and in so doing declaring His sovereignty even over pagan kings to use them for His purposes and to bring glory to His name.

Rejoice in the proof of prophecy we have in the Bible which confirms the Bible as the word of God and our God as the only God who remains in sovereign control of His creation and has saved us by His great power.

Luke 17:11–18:8

Persistent Faith in God

And will not God give justice to his elect, who cry to him day and night? Will he delay long over them? I tell you, he will give justice to them speedily. Nevertheless, when the Son of Man comes, will he find faith on earth?” (Luke 18:7–8, ESV)

Jesus tells the parable of the persistent widow to encourage us to have persistent faith when we pray to God. We need to know that God will answer our prayers, granting us the justice we seek because we are his elect children.

This ties in with the previous chapter where Jesus explains the signs of the arrival of the kingdom which included His incarnation on the earth and events like the helping of the lepers. He goes on to explain the signs of the coming kingdom (future).

It all ties in, in the sense that Jesus does not want us to focus on the calendar trying to predict when He will return to bring the kingdom of God in its fullness, instead we should put our trust and faith in God and be persistent in that faith because when He returns that is what He is looking for.

Jesus is not retuning for His people who must have an understanding of eschatology (the study of the last days), no, He is returning for a people who in the middle of the last days put their trust in Him. As Paul said we are already in the last days so let’s put our faith, trust and focus on our incomparable God.

Job 10:1–10

A skewed picture

Does it seem good to you to oppress, to despise the work of your hands and favor the designs of the wicked? (Job 10:3, ESV)

Job has a skewed picture of God in this passage. The sheer pressure of his current situation is affecting his thoughts and causing him to accuse God of oppressing and despising him.

We need to hold onto our faith in God despite our circumstances and know that God does not change. We can appeal to Him like the widow in today’s parable and He will answer our prayers and deliver us.

From 17th until 23rd August the Daily Bible Reading notes will take a shorter summarised format for the summer break.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

The Gospel Coalition on Luke 17 and Luke 18

Today’s Reading: Isa 42:10–43:28, Luke 16:1–17:10, Job 9:25–35

Today’s Theme: Look to see

We need to look in order to truly see. If we do not open our eyes and look, how can we see? We need to hear the word and should give thanks to Jesus our mediator.

Isaiah 42:10–43:28

Look to See

Hear, you deaf, and look, you blind, that you may see! (Isaiah 42:18, ESV)

Today’s Old Testament passage is so full of rich truth but we will only be focusing on one point.

Yesterday we looked at the prophecy of the servant of the Lord, who would bring deliverance to Israel and the world, this is Jesus. We read about Him again today in the early part of our passage but now the servant being spoken about is Israel as a nation.

God calls them to attention and it sounds like a contradictory statement, asking the deaf to hear and the blind to see.

This is the point, we may hear and see many things but miss the message God is giving us because we are not actually paying attention. We need to consciously decide to look, to linger and think about what we are looking at and have our ears open to listen to God’s message.

Look in order to really see and listen in order to really hear.

Much of the rest of today’s passage is speaking about God’s faithfulness and love towards Israel and their restoration which we are seeing in our own day. Let’s pray that they would look and see right past religion and tradition to see the God who loves them and the Messiah, Jesus Christ.

Luke 16:1–17:10

Hear the word

And he said, ‘No, father Abraham, but if someone goes to them from the dead, they will repent.’ He said to him, ‘If they do not hear Moses and the Prophets, neither will they be convinced if someone should rise from the dead.’ ” (Luke 16:30–31, ESV)

This parable makes clear to us the reality of the afterlife and the suffering of hell. The sinful nature of the rich man in hell has not changed and reveals itself in the simple words “No”.

Abraham had told the man that his brothers had the words of Moses and the prophets and that through these words they could escape hell. The man refuses the simple submission to the word of God as the solution, he proposes the fantastical idea of someone rising from the dead with tales of woe.

The fact is one did rise from the dead, Jesus, and yet men remain unrepentant. The problem is what we noted before, they have ears but do not listen and eyes but do not see.

We pray today that sinners would not look for stories of people who have apparently seen heaven or hell but would instead listen and pay attention to the gospel found in the Bible.

There is a lot more to consider from today’s New Testament reading including being faithful in little, walking in forgiveness, having faith and being dutiful servants.

Job 9:25–35

Jesus the mediator

There is no arbiter between us, who might lay his hand on us both. (Job 9:33, ESV)

Although some of Job’s context was wrong and his understanding of the character of God was skewed, seeing Him as a heartless, capricious judge when in fact the Old Testament often speaks of His mercy and loving kindness. It is however true that until Jesus came there was no mediator between man and God.

We give God thanks that we do have a mediator, God’s servant, Jesus.

From 17th until 23rd August the Daily Bible Reading notes will take a shorter summarised format for the summer break.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

The Gospel Coalition on Luke 16 and Luke 17

Today’s Reading: Isa 41:1–42:9, Luke 15:1–32, Job 9:20–24

Today’s Theme: God’s Faithful Servant

Today we observe Jesus as God’s faithful servant, see what it is to be a bad servant and who the devil’s servants are.

Isaiah 41:1–42:9

Jesus, God’s Servant

“I am the LORD; I have called you in righteousness; I will take you by the hand and keep you; I will give you as a covenant for the people, a light for the nations, to open the eyes that are blind, to bring out the prisoners from the dungeon, from the prison those who sit in darkness. (Isaiah 42:6–7, ESV)

Earlier in today’s Old Testament reading we heard God telling the people that they should not fear but trust in Him. We then see God judge the false idols and idol worshippers who have no power to help anyone.

Now we see the prophecy of God’s solution in the form of a chosen and faithful servant in whom God delights. He will be meek, humble, determined, focussed, powerful and will bring justice and light to the nations. This prophecy is fulfilled in Jesus.

Through Jesus the prison doors are opened, the blind receive their sight and light comes to those in darkness. Jesus is the revelation of God, God’s great name, the answer to all the false gods.

Thank God today that Jesus was obedient even to the death on the cross as God’s servant and thus forming a new covenant by which we are now saved.

Luke 15:1–32

The bad servant

but he answered his father, ‘Look, these many years I have served you, and I never disobeyed your command, yet you never gave me a young goat, that I might celebrate with my friends. (Luke 15:29, ESV)

Learn the double lesson from the parable Jesus taught of the prodigal son. Both sons were in need of repentance, grace and mercy. The first is obvious because his sin was one for the world to see, the second, from the older brother, was far more subtle and harder to see.

The older brother was serving but with the wrong heart and attitude. If we are serving God begrudgingly, always complaining and bellyaching about the woes of service for the Lord, how hard it is and seeking some kind of recognition or reward then we need to refocus our hearts on loving God and serving Him from that place.

Don’t be a bad servant like the older brother, be a good and faithful servant like Jesus.

Also remember, as the rest of the New Testament passage illustrates, that we were all like the lost sheep or coin and God sought us and found us. We should humbly repent and be gracious to others who need the same grace we have been shown.

Job 9:20–24

The devil’s servants

The earth is given into the hand of the wicked; he covers the faces of its judges— if it is not he, who then is it? (Job 9:24, ESV)

This same sentiment, which is of course incorrect, is expressed everywhere today. It goes something like this “if there is a God, why is there so much suffering in the world” or “God is cruel to allow all these things to happen”.

These are popular, non-biblical views of the sovereignty of God. Winding all events down to God’s responsibility and letting evil men and spirits off scot-free.

The fact is the devil has servants in the form of evil spirits and all men under sin are by default slaves to sin and so slaves to the devil. The responsibility for the evil in the world lies squarely at the feet of sin and it’s agents.

Combat this lie today and point people to God’s faithful servant Jesus Christ and the provision that has been made through Him.

From 17th until 23rd August the Daily Bible Reading notes will take a shorter summarised format for the summer break.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

The Gospel Coalition on Luke 15