Today’s Reading: 1 Sam 15:1–35, James 3:13–18, Ps 119:121–136

Today’s Theme: Be Killing Sin

Today’s title is inspired by the Puritan John Owen who said “Do you mortify; do you make it your daily work; be always at it while you live; cease not a day from this work; be killing sin or it will be killing you.” John Owen. (1862). The Works of John Owen (Vol. 6).

1 Samuel 15:1–35

Devote to destruction

Now go and strike Amalek and devote to destruction all that they have. Do not spare them, but kill both man and woman, child and infant, ox and sheep, camel and donkey.’ ” 1 Samuel 15:3 (ESV)

This is a true account. God called for the people of Israel to exact His judgement on the people of Amalek by making a call to “haram” or devotion to destruction (see notes on Judges chapter 1 from 1st May 2015).

This was also used as a final test for Saul, an opportunity for redemption for the wayward king which he fails to take advantage of.

We need to hear the call of the Spirit today to put sin to death. Without pardon, mercy or compromise we are to devote sin to utter destruction in our lives, leave not one sin alive.

As Paul reminds us in Romans 8:13 “For if you live according to the flesh you will die, but if by the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will live.”

Darling sins

But Saul and the people spared Agag and the best of the sheep and of the oxen and of the fattened calves and the lambs, and all that was good, and would not utterly destroy them. All that was despised and worthless they devoted to destruction. 1 Samuel 15:9 (ESV)

There are some sins we put to death without much resistance, but then there are the darling sins, the ones that have a stronghold over our minds or a special place in our hearts. These sins receive pardon, we say oh it will take time to kill this sin or “it’s a process”.

We must not deceive ourselves, we need to break off our love affair with sin and exact the judgement on it that it deserves by the power of God the Holy Spirit.

Darling sins are often more subtle than the obvious sins and so by their nature are very dangerous. They eat away at our consciences and give a foothold to the enemy which leads to a stronghold, bondage and death.

As mentioned in the introduction to today’s notes, we must be killing sin or sin will be killing us.

Sin’s intention is your death as Paul makes clear in Romans 7:11 “For sin, seizing an opportunity through the commandment, deceived me and through it killed me.”

Put your dear, precious, darling sins to death today.

A monument to the flesh

And Samuel rose early to meet Saul in the morning. And it was told Samuel, “Saul came to Carmel, and behold, he set up a monument for himself and turned and passed on and went down to Gilgal.” 1 Samuel 15:12 (ESV)

Saul is so caught up in his own pride and sin, that he sets up a monument to himself. Sin has as one of it’s chief aims to exalt man instead of God.

Sin will cause us to feel puffed up in our flesh so that through our apparently good achievements we open the door to the chief sin of pride and idolatry of self.

Ask God to help you identify and tear down any monuments in your life to the triumphs of sin and the flesh. 2 Corinthians 10:4–5.

Also note Samuel said Saul seemed small in his own eyes. Often feelings of insecurity lead to over compensation and pride, one sin hiding behind the other.

The self deception of sin

And Saul said to Samuel, “I have obeyed the voice of the LORD. I have gone on the mission on which the LORD sent me. I have brought Agag the king of Amalek, and I have devoted the Amalekites to destruction. 1 Samuel 15:20 (ESV)

Saul was walking in self deception. He literally said he had obeyed God when he had not, he only “obeyed” on his own terms which is rebellion and disobedience.

Sin in the human heart is a crafty and deceptive thing. We will literally lie to and deceive ourselves while deceiving others, because our flesh has built up justifications and arguments to excuse or explain away our rebellion and sin.

Paul warns Timothy that “while evil people and impostors will go on from bad to worse, deceiving and being deceived. in 2 Timothy 3:13.

Don’t allow sin to lead you and others into deception. Kill the sin before it speaks its lies and convinces your flesh that it should stay alive.

Bring God pleasure

And Samuel said, “Has the LORD as great delight in burnt offerings and sacrifices, as in obeying the voice of the LORD? Behold, to obey is better than sacrifice, and to listen than the fat of rams. 1 Samuel 15:22 (ESV)

So how do we kill sin? By positively obeying God according to His word by the power and leading of God the Holy Spirit.

Samuel makes it clear that God gets pleasure from our obedience, not from dead ritual and religiousness.

We should all determine in our hearts today to obey God, this is the pathway to life and true prosperity.

We are reminded that we must obey God in faith to please Him in Hebrews 11:6 “And without faith it is impossible to please him, for whoever would draw near to God must believe that he exists and that he rewards those who seek him.”

The true nature of rebellion

For rebellion is as the sin of divination, and presumption is as iniquity and idolatry. Because you have rejected the word of the LORD, he has also rejected you from being king.” 1 Samuel 15:23 (ESV)

The first rebel was Satan, he rebelled against the loving rule of Yahweh the king of heaven and was cast out along with a third of the Angels.

When we rebel we are walking in his footsteps, we are engaging in a sort of witchcraft as we rebel against the rule of God the King and align ourselves with Satan the usurper.

Jesus made clear the nature of rebellion to the word of God is demonic and satanic in John 8:43–44 “Why do you not understand what I say? It is because you cannot bear to hear my word. You are of your father the devil, and your will is to do your father’s desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, and does not stand in the truth, because there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks out of his own character, for he is a liar and the father of lies.”

We must not rebel against God and His word, we humble ourselves before His word today.

Hack sin to pieces

And Samuel said, “As your sword has made women childless, so shall your mother be childless among women.” And Samuel hacked Agag to pieces before the LORD in Gilgal. 1 Samuel 15:33 (ESV)

Samuel filled with God’s righteous anger, is not deceived by the folly of king Agag who says “Surely the bitterness of death is past”.

We too must not listen to the deceptive plea of sin which may come in the form of something like these words “well you are saved now”, “no need to keep a watch on every sin”, “surly the bitterness of sanctification and deliverance has passed”, “we all sin”, “learn to live with it”

Samuel’s response is right, he does not just kill Agag he hacks him to pieces. We must do the same to sin. We must kill sin with a passion.

We must be killing sin as Paul says in Colossians 3:5 “Put to death therefore what is earthly in you: sexual immorality, impurity, passion, evil desire, and covetousness, which is idolatry.”

Or sin will be killing us as Paul states in Romans 7:5 “For while we were living in the flesh, our sinful passions, aroused by the law, were at work in our members to bear fruit for death.”

James 3:13–18

Wisdom from above

But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peaceable, gentle, open to reason, full of mercy and good fruits, impartial and sincere. James 3:17 (ESV)

The wisdom of this world is a hiding place for sin, James calls it demonic. Wisdom must come with meekness which is why we need wisdom from above.

We need the wisdom of God in our lives which goes beyond anything we can learn from a book or classroom and requires us to put sin to death so there is no place for jealously or selfish ambition.

James’ description of true wisdom should be an aspiration for us all. If we pursue these things, sin and pride will have to die.

Psalm 119:121–136

Unfolding of God’s word

The unfolding of your words gives light; it imparts understanding to the simple. Psalm 119:130 (ESV)

We must give God thanks for our Pastors who continually unfold God’s word for us by explaining the bible, this gives us light and understanding.

Recognise today that we are not wise but simple and need God’s guidance, we should not try to be smart like Saul, we should simply and humbly obey the word of the Lord.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

The Gospel Coalition on James 3

Today’s Reading: 1 Sam 14:1–52, James 3:1–12, Ps 119:97–120

Today’s Theme: Watch your mouth (what you take in and speak out)

The things we take in and the things we let out are really important. We should take in the sweet truth of God’s word and then use our mouth to encourage and bless others in light of the word we have eaten. God has provided us with his written word so there is no need to go hungry, eat your fill from God every day.

1 Samuel 14:1–52

Confess God’s ability

Jonathan said to the young man who carried his armor, “Come, let us go over to the garrison of these uncircumcised. It may be that the LORD will work for us, for nothing can hinder the LORD from saving by many or by few.” 1 Samuel 14:6 (ESV)

Jonathan has real faith in God and openly declares with his mouth that nothing can stop God from saving by many or by few. His servant is spurred on by his conviction and declares that he is wholeheartedly behind Jonathan.

We should have this same sort of faith in God. Our faith shouldn’t be in our ability but in God’s ability to give us the victory even when the odds are stacked against us.

Paul encourages us in Romans 8:31 “What then shall we say to these things? If God is for us, who can be against us?”

We should open our mouth today declaring that God is able and then act in faith.

Eat!

But Jonathan had not heard his father charge the people with the oath, so he put out the tip of the staff that was in his hand and dipped it in the honeycomb and put his hand to his mouth, and his eyes became bright. 1 Samuel 14:27 (ESV)

We read later in our Psalm reading that God’s word is sweeter than honey and through it understanding comes (Psalm 119:103-104).

When we eat God’s word we will be filled with life and energy. Our eyes will be enlightened just like Jonathan’s became bright with life when he ate the honey.

Paul prayed for the Ephesian believers in Ephesians 1:18 “having the eyes of your hearts enlightened, that you may know what is the hope to which he has called you, what are the riches of his glorious inheritance in the saints” (see Ephesians 1:17–21 for fuller context).

What does it mean to eat God’s word? Well as we will read in the Psalms we should take in God’s word (listen or read) and then meditate or think about what we have read. These two things will help to fill us with the spiritual energy we need to press forward by living out the word.

Don’t just look at the word, eat it!

Don’t become ravenous

The people pounced on the spoil and took sheep and oxen and calves and slaughtered them on the ground. And the people ate them with the blood. 1 Samuel 14:32 (ESV)

The fact is we are hungry, this is true physically and spiritually. We always eat physically because we can feel the hunger and seek to satisfy it. We should do exactly the same spiritually.

In this account the people had been forced by the religiousness and rash vow of Saul to fast. This came to a breaking point where they became ravenous and ate meat in a way contrary to all of their own laws.

If we do not feed ourselves spiritually with God’s word we will become ravenous in the spirit, eating the next thing that passes and taking the life of that thing to energise our own lives. This can be dangerous because it could be at best foolish or at worst false teaching.

Jesus said blessed are those who hunger and thirst after righteousness (Matthew 5:6).

Jesus also said in John 6:35 “…“I am the bread of life; whoever comes to me shall not hunger, and whoever believes in me shall never thirst.”

Turn to the Lord for satisfaction today.

James 3:1–12

Watch the things you say

From the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, these things ought not to be so. James 3:10 (ESV)

We need to ask the Holy Spirit to help us control our tongue because no man can do it himself. We can’t just say anything, we should use our tongue to bless others, not curse them.

What we take in is what will come out, which is why we need a steady intake of God’s word so our responses will be what God intends.

Psalm 119:97–120

Think about God’s word

Oh how I love your law! It is my meditation all the day. Psalm 119:97 (ESV)

We should take time to think about what we have just read in God’s word. If we love the word of God we need to go beyond reading to meditation, study and application.

Understanding from the Word

Through your precepts I get understanding; therefore I hate every false way. Psalm 119:104 (ESV)

We get understanding from God’s word and it is the ruler we can use to measure everything else against. It is by the truth of God’s word that we identify false ways and stand against them.

Joy in the word

Your testimonies are my heritage forever, for they are the joy of my heart. Psalm 119:111 (ESV)

The word of God should bring us great joy. We should rejoice in reading and studying the word of God. If you find the word of God a miserable duty then ask God to change your heart today, you are missing out.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

Desiring God on James 3

Today’s Reading: 1 Sam 12:1–13:23, James 2:19–26, Ps 119:81–96

Today’s Theme: Empty Faith

Faith without the corresponding evidence of genuine saving faith is as good as the faith of demons, empty, useless and futile. Our faith is in the substantive truth of God and His word. Biblical faith has no resemblance to new age and Hollywood flaky notions of “faith”.

1 Samuel 12:1–13:23

Empty things

And do not turn aside after empty things that cannot profit or deliver, for they are empty. 1 Samuel 12:21 (ESV)

Samuel charges the people to follow the Lord and not empty things that cannot profit or deliver.

We need to hear this today too. It is the enemies plan to get us distracted with things that are ultimately empty and worthless.

We need to live our lives on purpose, we should not waste our lives pursuing vain goals or putting our trust in any substitution for the Lord.

Avoid the empty promises of idolatry and sin, instead follow the Lord in faith.

James 2:19–26

Useless faith

Do you want to be shown, you foolish person, that faith apart from works is useless? James 2:20 (ESV)

Even the demons believe in God so believing in God is simply not enough. Faith that does not have corresponding works is completely useless.

James goes on to make the argument that we are justified not only by faith but by works accompanying that faith in verse 24.

James concludes the chapter by stating that works is like the spirit in a man’s body, remove the spirit and all you have is an empty corpse. Faith without works is dead, empty and useless.

Psalm 119:81–96

Firmly fixed

Forever, O LORD, your word is firmly fixed in the heavens. Psalm 119:89 (ESV)

God’s word is trustworthy, it is backed up by God Himself and is fixed. As a result it does not change with the times or cultures. The truth of God’s word is not relative it is absolute and final.

God’s word is not empty, it is solid, firm and fixed. We can put our faith in it today.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

The Gospel Coalition on James 2

Today’s Reading: 1 Sam 10:1–11:15, James 2:14–18, Ps 119:65–80

Today’s Theme: Faith and Works

Today we learn the importance of having faith that works… faith that does not work or without works is useless faith.

1 Samuel 10:1–11:15

The work of the Holy Spirit

Then the Spirit of the LORD will rush upon you, and you will prophesy with them and be turned into another man. 1 Samuel 10:6 (ESV)

God’s Holy Spirit would come upon Saul causing him to prophesy and would even change him as a person while under the Spirit’s influence. This would serve to confirm his calling for Saul himself and the people.

God the Holy Spirit comes upon us today as well, to empower us with gifts to be used for God’s glory and to change our hearts. See 1 Corinthians 12:11 and Hebrews 2:4

The Holy Spirit’s work of regeneration in the heart of believers is one of the greatest miracles. See Titus 3:5 and John 3:3

Empowered for war

And the Spirit of God rushed upon Saul when he heard these words, and his anger was greatly kindled. 1 Samuel 11:6 (ESV)

God’s Holy Spirit is not in our life for superficial reasons or just for show. God’s Spirit comes upon us to equip us, empower us and make us bold for the battle. Ephesians 6:12

God the Holy Spirit wants to capture our hearts today to be engaged in the spiritual war raging in God’s Kingdom. We should be filled with God’s passion to see God glorified, to see His kingdom established and for the flourishing of church. Galatians 5:17

When the World Cup was on, it was easy to get passionate about a team we were supporting. However, we should be even more passionate and driven when it comes to things concerning God and His kingdom. Philippians 1:27.

Saul did not waste the passion and anger he felt when the Spirit of God came upon him. He made a plan and executed it in verse 11. We need to channel the energy God gives us, make a plan and execute it.

James 2:14–18

Just Faith!!

What good is it, my brothers, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can that faith save him? James 2:14 (ESV)

“Can that faith save him?” the answer to the question is No!

Faith alone will save no one, just believing in God or believing the gospel will not save us.

Many people believe God is God, believe the bible is true and the gospel is true but they do not have saving faith because they do not obey the gospel.

Inactive faith is ineffective, dead and worthless. It is literally not worth having because it brings no benefit to those who hold it.

True faith will always have the fruit of behaviour, deeds and works that correspond to, conform to and come from the proclaimed faith.

God calls us to real faith and not to mere intellectual agreement.

Dead faith

So also faith by itself, if it does not have works, is dead. James 2:17 (ESV)

James writes in such an understandable way that there is little room for confusion. Here he makes it clear that faith without corresponding deeds is dead.

Man may try to redefine faith and even what it means to be saved but the fact remains that what we believe will show fruit in our lives through our behaviour and actions.

Faith by itself is dead. True faith goes beyond the mind and heart and ends up right here in the real world, showing itself through the things we do and refrain from doing.

Only God can grant us life giving, saving faith by His Holy Spirit.

Show your faith

But someone will say, “You have faith and I have works.” Show me your faith apart from your works, and I will show you my faith by my works. James 2:18 (ESV)

Faith is not a private affair, it is a community project. Our faith is not a privately held opinion, it is a publicly proclaimed message and a life lived openly in community with the body of Christ.

We are called to actively show our faith by the things we do.

Our society tries to force us to keep our faith private which is not biblical and is a ploy to silence the proclamation of our faith and make our faith impotent through no obvious displays of faith in life.

Today’s culture is always talking in the movies and stories about believing. If you just believe… they don’t talk about believing in God just believing in general. In fact it is quite fashionable to have belief… just in general, not anything as specific as believing the Gospel of our Lord and saviour Jesus Christ or believing the bible.

Determine to actively exhibit your faith today.

Psalm 119:65–80

God does good

You are good and do good; teach me your statutes. Psalm 119:68 (ESV)

God is good and so He does good. The same should be true for us, if we have been made good through faith in Jesus then we should do good, just like God.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

Desiring God on James 2

Today’s Reading: 1 Sam 8:1–9:27, James 2:1–13, Ps 119:49–64

Today’s Theme: God the true King

One of the bible’s great themes is God as King and the Universe as His Kingdom. This is an over arching story in the biblical narrative which brings the whole story together. God establishes His Kingdom in creation, sin brings rebellion in the kingdom and Jesus comes to proclaim and re-establish the kingdom and will return to rule and reign as King over all.

1 Samuel 8:1–9:27

The rejected King

And the LORD said to Samuel, “Obey the voice of the people in all that they say to you, for they have not rejected you, but they have rejected me from being king over them. 1 Samuel 8:7 (ESV)

One of the main narratives of the bible is that God is King. One of the clearest ways in which we see this, is with Israel. God’s chosen nation was always intended to be a witness and example to the world. Israel was to show God’s kingdom on earth and show the nations what it meant to have God rule as king, known as a Theocratic Kingdom.

The rejection of their covenant keeping God and King, was a foreshadow of the rejection of Jesus the Messiah. See Acts 3:13–15; 7:51–53.

Regardless of the people’s rejection, it does not change the fact that God is the sovereign King over all creation. Yesterday we read and saw how God was sovereign over the Philistines and the people of Israel.

We must joyfully submit to God as our covenant keeping, sovereign King.

Like everyone else

that we also may be like all the nations, and that our king may judge us and go out before us and fight our battles.” 1 Samuel 8:20 (ESV)

Do not be in a hurry to be like everyone else. We must learn to be content and happy with God’s provision and guidance in our lives.

We learn throughout the bible that it is unwise to compare ourselves with others and so become covetous. We may be envious of a seemingly wealthy person but do not realise that to get what they have, we need to sacrifice, family, time and health, for example.

Paul said in 2 Corinthians 10:12 “Not that we dare to classify or compare ourselves with some of those who are commending themselves. But when they measure themselves by one another and compare themselves with one another, they are without understanding.”

Trust God as the King, don’t try to be the little king and ruler of your own life, deciding what and who you should be. Instead, determine to submit yourself to the King and what He has for you.

The King’s providence

But he said to him, “Behold, there is a man of God in this city, and he is a man who is held in honor; all that he says comes true. So now let us go there. Perhaps he can tell us the way we should go.” 1 Samuel 9:6 (ESV)

God used Saul’s servant (who would seem insignificant), to change Saul’s mind so that they would encounter Samuel. God uses people around us to direct us according to His plan.

We should ask the Holy Spirit to guide us in this way today so that we meet the people and go to the places that God wants us to.

James 2:1–13

Our King’s royal law

If you really fulfill the royal law according to the Scripture, “You shall love your neighbor as yourself,” you are doing well. James 2:8 (ESV)

God our great King, demonstrated the royal law by showing us His love for us, in giving us Jesus, His only Son, to die for our sins.

We as members of His kingdom here on earth, should fulfil the royal law which is to love others as we love ourselves. As Jesus said, all the law is summed up in this.

James is making the point that we should not act with partiality and prejudice.

Walk in the love of the King towards those around you today. Show mercy and remember mercy was shown to you, this will triumph over being judgemental in your own mind.

Psalm 119:49–64

Entreat the King

I entreat your favor with all my heart; be gracious to me according to your promise. Psalm 119:58 (ESV)

Like this psalm, we entreat the King to show us His favour, according to His word.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

The Gospel Coalition on James 2