Today’s reading: Exod 37:1–38:31, John 6:25–51, Song 5:1–4

Today’s theme: God sovereignly saves

We see a glimpse of the sovereign majesty of God in the gold used in the Tabernacle. We then see the sacrifice of Jesus in the bronze. Both of these themes are reconciled in the invitation to salvation which goes out to all and the reality of God sovereignly saving the elect as a gift from the Father to the Son. This should cause us to rejoice in love, security and hope.

Exodus 37:1–38:31

Gold for the King

And he overlaid it with pure gold inside and outside, and made a molding of gold around it. Exodus 37:2 (ESV)

All the gold used in the building of the tabernacle points to God’s majesty, kingdom and sovereignty as King.

Jesus took our judgement

He made horns for it on its four corners. Its horns were of one piece with it, and he overlaid it with bronze. Exodus 38:2 (ESV)

Bronze speaks of judgement and points to Jesus taking our judgement through His sacrifice on the cross.

John 6:25–51

Jesus the bread of life

Do not work for the food that perishes, but for the food that endures to eternal life, which the Son of Man will give to you. For on him God the Father has set his seal.” John 6:27 (ESV)

We should not have our views and goals limited to this life and temporary materialism. Instead we should work and pour our energy into getting the everlasting, sustaining food that will give us eternal life and be our eternal reward…Jesus, the bread of life.

Jesus satisfies

Jesus said to them, “I am the bread of life; whoever comes to me shall not hunger, and whoever believes in me shall never thirst. John 6:35 (ESV)

Jesus brings us the ultimate satisfaction.

Gifts from the Father

All that the Father gives me will come to me, and whoever comes to me I will never cast out. John 6:37 (ESV)

We (disciples of Jesus) are gifts from the Father to His Son. In this verse we can also see God’s predestined plan to save the elect and the security found in coming to Jesus.

God sovereignly saves us

No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him. And I will raise him up on the last day. John 6:44 (ESV)

God is sovereign over salvation and those that are saved. Without God’s initiation of drawing someone to Jesus, no one could be saved. We would not come in our own will as we are bound under sin and do not desire God naturally. God is glorified in saving us.

All are invited

Truly, truly, I say to you, whoever believes has eternal life. John 6:47 (ESV)

The invitation to believe goes out to all, it is not limited to rich, poor, Jewish, Non Jewish etc.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

TGC on John 6

Today’s reading: Exod 35:1–36:38, John 6:15–24, Song 4:14–16

Today’s theme: Heartfelt generosity

We must not allow ourselves to be robbed of the blessing to biblical giving by thinking of our giving to God in the same way we think about paying an electricity bill. Many of us are neither joyful or resentful, we are simply indifferent because the bill is a rightfully owed duty. God does not desire this sort of heartless giving.

The modern church’s emphasis on tithes (10% of earnings set aside for God) can leave some feeling short changed (robbed from the joy of biblical giving). People think of giving to God like a bill when in fact the tithe itself is not spoken of in the New Testament. Jesus doesn’t want just 10%, He wants what it represents which is everything!

In this spirit, our giving should not be limited to an indifferent 10% utility bill, we should joyfully give all we can to the glory of God from genuinely generous hearts. If we do not give it joyfully, God doesn’t want it and we will never truly benefit from our giving either.

Exodus 35:1–36:38

Be genuinely generous

Take from among you a contribution to the LORD. Whoever is of a generous heart, let him bring the LORD’s contribution: gold, silver, and bronze; Exodus 35:5 (ESV)

We should be generous from our hearts with our money, time and skills for God’s glory.

Serve from the heart

And they came, everyone whose heart stirred him, and everyone whose spirit moved him, and brought the LORD’s contribution to be used for the tent of meeting, and for all its service, and for the holy garments. Exodus 35:21 (ESV)

Our service should be from the heart, not just duty or rule keeping.

Serve with joy

And Moses called Bezalel and Oholiab and every craftsman in whose mind the LORD had put skill, everyone whose heart stirred him up to come to do the work. Exodus 36:2 (ESV)

God puts the skills and intelligence in our minds but our hearts must be stirred to joyfully use them for Him.

Provide for the work

for the material they had was sufficient to do all the work, and more. Exodus 36:7 (ESV)

If we all give generously and don’t limit ourselves to just 10% for example, then there will be great provision for the Lord’s work.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014.

Additional resources

Desiring God on Giving

Today’s reading: Exod 33:1–34:35, John 6:1–14, Song 4:9–13

Today’s theme: Intimacy with God

One of the key themes in the bible is God’s relational nature and His desire to abide in relationship with His people. We should seek to pursue an intimate, face-to-face relationship with God. This relationship is not so personal that it is detached from the teaching of scripture or from the community of the church, in fact, without God’s word, fellowship and service in the body of Christ, our “personal” relationship with God is suspicious.

Rather than use the term ‘personal’ which is open to abuse by those who want God on their own personal terms, we should use the word ‘intimate’. We should have an intimate relationship with God in accordance with His word.

Exodus 33:1–34:35

Face to face with God

Thus the LORD used to speak to Moses face to face, as a man speaks to his friend. When Moses turned again into the camp, his assistant Joshua the son of Nun, a young man, would not depart from the tent. Exodus 33:11 (ESV)

God calls us all to enjoy His presence in close fellowship and relationship with Him, as He spoke to Moses face to face. We should have a heart to stay in God’s presence, like young Joshua.

God responds to true relationship

And the LORD said to Moses, “This very thing that you have spoken I will do, for you have found favor in my sight, and I know you by name.” Exodus 33:17 (ESV)

Again the Lord responds to Moses’ intercession, not because of the greatness of his prayer, but because Moses had a relationship with God. We should desire God’s presence to be with us also.

Desire to know God

Moses said, “Please show me your glory.” Exodus 33:18 (ESV)

Moses wanted to know God more and so should we.

Undeserved grace

And he said, “I will make all my goodness pass before you and will proclaim before you my name ‘The LORD.’ And I will be gracious to whom I will be gracious, and will show mercy on whom I will show mercy. Exodus 33:19 (ESV)

Thank God today that He has chosen to be gracious and merciful to you, He is not obligated to be gracious to any of us, so we should be grateful.

Who is the Lord?

The LORD passed before him and proclaimed, “The LORD, the LORD, a God merciful and gracious, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love and faithfulness, keeping steadfast love for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, but who will by no means clear the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers on the children and the children’s children, to the third and the fourth generation.” Exodus 34:6–7 (ESV)

This tells us so much about who God is and how He operates.

Spiritual adultery

and you take of their daughters for your sons, and their daughters whore after their gods and make your sons whore after their gods. Exodus 34:16 (ESV)

Idolatry is spiritual adultery.

Pray that the veil is removed

Whenever Moses went in before the LORD to speak with him, he would remove the veil, until he came out. And when he came out and told the people of Israel what he was commanded, Exodus 34:34 (ESV)

2 Cor 3:7-18 gives some great commentary on this. We should pray for the Jews, that the veil is removed and that they would see Jesus as Messiah.

John 6:1–14

Put your trust in God

Philip answered him, “Two hundred denarii worth of bread would not be enough for each of them to get a little.” John 6:7 (ESV)

It is easy to fall into this type of faithless pragmatism, thinking only in physical terms about a problem. We should boldly and radically put our faith in God.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014

Additional resources

Desiring God on John 6

Today’s reading: Exod 30:1–32:35, John 5:31–47, Song 4:4–8

Today’s theme: Holy prayer

We are called to be a people of prayer and prayer is a holy thing before God. It is not just a casual conversation, as we are talking to the Sovereign God of the universe.  We must speak to Him with the reverence, awe, respect and love He deserves, knowing that our prayers come up before Him like incense and that Jesus functions as our High Priest, making our requests acceptable. We must always pray with faith, believing God is able to respond to our requests.

Exodus 30:1–32:35

Holy prayers

You shall not offer unauthorized incense on it, or a burnt offering, or a grain offering, and you shall not pour a drink offering on it. Exodus 30:9 (ESV)

The incense speaks of prayer. Our prayers should not be casual or disrespectful, but should be holy. This is why Jesus said when we pray, we should say hallowed (holy) be Your name…

Atonement

You shall take the atonement money from the people of Israel and shall give it for the service of the tent of meeting, that it may bring the people of Israel to remembrance before the LORD, so as to make atonement for your lives.” Exodus 30:16 (ESV)

This points towards Jesus who paid the ransom for our atonement, once for all.

Built by The Spirit

and I have filled him with the Spirit of God, with ability and intelligence, with knowledge and all craftsmanship, to devise artistic designs, to work in gold, silver, and bronze, Exodus 31:3–4 (ESV)

God filled Bezalel with His Holy Spirit so that the tabernacle could be furnished to His glory. This also points to the fact that Jesus builds the church by the Holy Spirit. God has given us His Spirit and the practical abilities that we need to work in His house, for His glory.

God responds to prayer

And the LORD relented from the disaster that he had spoken of bringing on his people. Exodus 32:14 (ESV)

Moses intercessory prayer points towards Jesus’ intercessory ministry. When we pray to God, He is willing to respond… so pray.

John 5:31–47

Believe God’s word

But if you do not believe his writings, how will you believe my words?” John 5:47 (ESV)

We must believe God’s written word, the bible, we must also come to Jesus otherwise we cannot have life.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014

Additional resources

TGC on Prayer

Today’s reading: Exod 28:1–29:46, John 5:16–30, Song 4:1–3

Today’s theme: Revealed for fellowship

God reveals Himself in scripture so that we might come into fellowship and relationship with Him as He dwells with us. This is seen in the desire to make the people acceptable to His presence, through the intercession of the high priest and most clearly in God the Son, becoming man through the incarnation, so that He could become the true High Priest reconciling us to God and grant us eternal life and salvation, as He wills.

Exodus 28:1–29:46

The Majestic High Priest

And you shall make holy garments for Aaron your brother, for glory and for beauty. Exodus 28:2 (ESV)

The high priest’s uniform points towards to the better High Priest, Jesus Christ, and represents the glory, beauty and majesty of God.

Skilled to God’s glory

You shall speak to all the skillful, whom I have filled with a spirit of skill, that they make Aaron’s garments to consecrate him for my priesthood. Exodus 28:3 (ESV)

We should use the skills that God has anointed us with, to His glory.

God’s valuable people

And you shall set the two stones on the shoulder pieces of the ephod, as stones of remembrance for the sons of Israel. And Aaron shall bear their names before the LORD on his two shoulders for remembrance. Exodus 28:12 (ESV)

As the high priest Aaron would represent the entire nation of Israel before God, this is why their names are on the shoulders and later on the breastplate. The use of such precious stones for representation shows the value God places on His people.

Jesus, our High Priest

And in the breastpiece of judgment you shall put the Urim and the Thummim, and they shall be on Aaron’s heart, when he goes in before the LORD. Thus Aaron shall bear the judgment of the people of Israel on his heart before the LORD regularly. Exodus 28:30 (ESV)

Jesus now fill this office for us as our High Priest.

Intercession

“You shall make a plate of pure gold and engrave on it, like the engraving of a signet, ‘Holy to the LORD.’ Exodus 28:36 (ESV)

This points to one of the main functions of the high priest, which is to make intercession for the people that they would be holy and acceptable before God.

Jesus, the offering for sin

But the flesh of the bull and its skin and its dung you shall burn with fire outside the camp; it is a sin offering. Exodus 29:14 (ESV)

Hebrews 13:11 tells us that this type of sin offering points to the ultimate sin offering, Jesus Christ, who was crucified outside the camp.

Consecration

and you shall kill the ram and take part of its blood and put it on the tip of the right ear of Aaron and on the tips of the right ears of his sons, and on the thumbs of their right hands and on the great toes of their right feet, and throw the rest of the blood against the sides of the altar. Exodus 29:20 (ESV)

This points to the fact that all believers, as God’s priests, now need the cleansing blood of Jesus to consecrate what we hear, what we do and where we go.

God, revealed for fellowship

And they shall know that I am the LORD their God, who brought them out of the land of Egypt that I might dwell among them. I am the LORD their God. Exodus 29:46 (ESV)

God’s purpose in all this is His own glory and self-disclosure to us. Also, this was all to allow and establish relationship with man.

John 5:16–30

They wanted to kill Jesus for a reason

This was why the Jews were seeking all the more to kill him, because not only was he breaking the Sabbath, but he was even calling God his own Father, making himself equal with God. John 5:18 (ESV)

Jesus clearly declares Himself to be the Son of God, which makes Him equal with God, this is why they wanted to kill Him.

Love seen in the incarnation

For the Father loves the Son and shows him all that he himself is doing. And greater works than these will he show him, so that you may marvel. John 5:20 (ESV)

We get a glimpse into the loving relationship of the Father and the Son. Jesus submits to and relies on the Father in His incarnation as a man.

Chosen to receive life

For as the Father raises the dead and gives them life, so also the Son gives life to whom he will. John 5:21 (ESV)

Today, Praise God that Jesus specifically chose to give us life (salvation).

Judgement day is real

Truly, truly, I say to you, whoever hears my word and believes him who sent me has eternal life. He does not come into judgment, but has passed from death to life. John 5:24 (ESV)

A judgment day is coming, death is not the end. If we hear the gospel and truly believe, we will have eternal life and pass from death to life. How can we escape if we neglect such a great salvation?

Jesus, the great judge

“I can do nothing on my own. As I hear, I judge, and my judgment is just, because I seek not my own will but the will of him who sent me. John 5:30 (ESV)

Jesus is the great judge.

Most of the above post is a copy of the original notes from the same date in 2014

Additional resources

Desiring God on John 5